Tick repellents: hom loj
Cov khoom tiv thaiv sib txawv ntawm kev tso tawm (cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau tib neeg thiab tsiaj txhu; aerosol; emulsion), txoj kev siv (ntawm lub cev lossis khaub ncaws), lub hom phiaj thiab qib kev tiv thaiv. Hauv qab no yog cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws ntxiv txog txhua tus ntawm lawv.
Los ntawm txoj kev thov
Thaum xaiv ib yam khoom los tiv thaiv kab, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawm cov lus qhia: ntau cov tshuaj tsis tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tab sis tsuas yog rau khaub ncaws.
Los ntawm lub hom phiaj
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog qhov txawv los ntawm lawv lub hom phiaj: tsis yog txhua tus ntawm lawv tsim nyog rau menyuam yaus lossis tsiaj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qee cov khoom raug tso cai siv los ntawm cov neeg laus ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab khaub ncaws, thiab cov menyuam yaus - tsuas yog ntawm cov khaub ncaws.
Nyob ntawm daim ntawv tso tawm
Feem ntau, cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm aerosol los yog tshuaj tsuag. Tab sis muaj lwm yam kev tso tawm.
Nyob ntawm cov khoom siv
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom sib txawv nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Cov txheej txheem xaiv cov khoom tiv thaiv zuam
Thaum xaiv ib txoj kev tiv thaiv cov zuam, koj yuav tsum tau coj los ntawm cov tshuaj nquag thiab nws cov concentration. Thiab tseem coj mus rau hauv tus account rau leej twg cov tshuaj yuav siv thiab ntev npaum li cas nws tsim nyog los tsim kev tiv thaiv.
Txhua lub thawv yuav tsum qhia txog txoj kev siv, nws cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab kev txwv hnub nyoog.
Daim ntawv teev cov zuam nrov tshaj plaws rau tib neeg
Txhawm rau ua qhov kev xaiv zoo, nws raug nquahu kom saib qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov khoom tiv thaiv zuam nrov tshaj plaws thiab paub koj tus kheej nrog lawv qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo.
Tawm heev
1
Nws tuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj tsuag thiab yog cais raws li ib tug repellent (repels, tab sis tsis tua, kab).
Kev soj ntsuam kws tshaj lij:
Nws tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm cov khaub ncaws thiab siv rau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. Txawm li cas los xij, nws qhov kev ua haujlwm tsis pub dhau 4 teev.
Yav tas los
- repels tsis tsuas yog zuam, tab sis kuj yoov tshaj cum, yoov, horseflies;
- universal.
Daim ntawv
- tus nqi siab nrog kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo;
- unpleasant, suffocating tsw.
Reftamid Maximum
2
Tsawg tshuaj lom, tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab nws qhov kev ua haujlwm ntev txog 5 hnub.
Kev soj ntsuam kws tshaj lij:
Reftamide tshem tawm txhua yam kab: zuam, midges, yoov tshaj cum.
Yav tas los
- high efficiency ntawm tus nqi pheej yig;
- kev thoob ntiajteb.
Daim ntawv
- muaj zog tsis kaj siab tsw.
Kleschevit Super
3
Muaj ob hom tshuaj tsuag xws li: kho qhov chaw thiab siv rau cov khaub ncaws.
Kev soj ntsuam kws tshaj lij:
Cov tshuaj tua kab, yog tshuaj lom heev, thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau lub cev. Ob qho tshuaj tsuag muaj txiaj ntsig zoo; thaum siv rau khaub ncaws, lawv muab kev tiv thaiv ntev txog ob lub lis piam. Txawm li cas los xij, kev txau cov tshuaj tsuag tsis yooj yim heev: cov tshuaj tau txais ntawm koj txhais tes, yog li koj yuav tsum siv hnab looj tes.
Kev saib xyuas
4
Cov tshuaj tsuag tsis yog ntau heev, tab sis nws tau tswj xyuas nws tus kheej los ntawm sab zoo tshaj plaws.
Kev soj ntsuam kws tshaj lij:
Nws tsis muaj tshuaj lom ntau dua li ntau yam khoom zoo sib xws, tab sis nws raug pom zoo kom siv nws tsuas yog rau cov khaub ncaws, txau rau sab nraum zoov. Tom qab no, nws raug nquahu kom qhuav cov khaub ncaws zoo.
Yav tas los
- high efficiency ntawm tus nqi pheej yig.
Tua zog 3in1
5
Ib qho ntawm cov pheej yig tshaj plaws, tab sis tib lub sij hawm cov tshuaj siv tau zoo nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam Lavxias.
Kev soj ntsuam kws tshaj lij:
Toxic, muaj zog tsis kaj siab tsw. Nws yog txwv tsis pub tshuaj tsuag sab hauv tsev lossis siv rau thaj chaw qhib ntawm lub cev. Cov tshuaj tsim kev tiv thaiv zuam rau ib lub sij hawm ntawm ob lub lis piam.
Yav tas los
- high efficiency ntawm tus nqi qis;
- tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntawm txhua lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse.
Daim ntawv
- muaj zog tsis kaj siab tsw.
pab
6
Cov tshuaj muaj tus nqi qis, tab sis lub ntim ntawm lub kaus poom kuj me me.
Kev soj ntsuam kws tshaj lij:
Cov tshuaj tsuag tsis pom zoo siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij; nws yog npaj rau siv rau ntawm khaub ncaws. Lub sijhawm tiv thaiv kab yog txog li ob lub lis piam.
Yav tas los
- Qhov zoo tshaj plaws piv ntawm tus nqi thiab zoo.
4
Tshuaj tsuag yoov tshaj cum
Picnic tsev neeg
1
Cov tshuaj tau tsim los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij los ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tshawb Fawb Lavxias thiab suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv zuam ntawm Lavxias kev ua lag luam.
Kev soj ntsuam kws tshaj lij:
Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm tsev neeg Picnic yog nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg: imiprothrin (0,16%) thiab alphacypermethrin (0,2%). Tsim los kho cov khaub ncaws, nws raug nquahu kom tsis txhob sib cuag nrog daim tawv nqaij; tsuag tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw zoo-ventilated. Muab kev tiv thaiv rau ob lub lis piam.
Daim ntawv
- tshuaj lom thiab yuav tsum tau saib xyuas zoo.
Mas Bros
2
Nws muaj cov nyhuv repellent: repels kab rau ob peb teev.
Kev soj ntsuam kws tshaj lij:
Tso cai siv tsis pub ntau tshaj ob zaug ib hnub twg. Cov khoom no tsis tshua muaj tshuaj lom thiab tuaj yeem siv rau thaj chaw raug ntawm lub cev.
Yav tas los
- tsawg toxicity;
- yooj yim thov;
- Haum rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 5 xyoos.
Daim ntawv
- tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv tag nrho cov zuam.
Gardex heev
3
Lub active tshuaj nyob rau hauv Gardex extrem zuam aerosol yog alphacypermethrin: nws cuam tshuam rau txoj kev ua pa ntawm tus zuam, ua rau nws tuag.
Kev soj ntsuam kws tshaj lij:
Cov tshuaj no yog siv los kho cov khaub ncaws tsis pub nws nkag mus rau hauv daim tawv nqaij. Cov tshuaj lom heev, yog li cov khaub ncaws kho yuav tsum tsis txhob siv li ntawm 2 teev tom qab txau. Lub aerosol tsim kev tiv thaiv rau 15 hnub.
Daim ntawv
- tshuaj lom, yuav tsum tau ceev faj.
Tshuaj tsuag yoov tshaj cum
4
Cov khoom lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig zoo uas nws qhov kev txiav txim yog tsom tsis yog tsuas yog tua kab, tab sis kuj ntawm lawv kev puas tsuaj.
Kev soj ntsuam kws tshaj lij:
Nws yog tshuaj lom heev thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij los yog nqus tau pa. Cov khaub ncaws kho mob tsuas yog siv tau tom qab nws qhuav tag.
Yav tas los
- ntseeg tau tiv thaiv tag nrho cov kab nqus ntshav.
Daim ntawv
- tshuaj lom; yog siv tsis raug, tuaj yeem ua rau mob taub hau thiab kiv taub hau.
Moskill anti-mite
5
Muaj nyob rau hauv ib lub raj mis yooj yim nrog ob lub kaus mom tiv thaiv.
Kev soj ntsuam kws tshaj lij:
Cov khoom yog ib qho yooj yim rau tshuaj tsuag thiab dries sai sai ntawm cov khaub ncaws. Tsis txhob siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws muaj cov nyhuv acaricidal: nws ua rau tuag ntawm zuam 5 feeb tom qab kis tau.
Yav tas los
- tus nqi tsim nyog;
- tsw tsw zoo;
- yooj yim siv.
Daim ntawv
- tshuaj lom, yuav ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj.
Argus
6
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv cov zuam thiab lwm yam kab.
Kev soj ntsuam kws tshaj lij:
Cov tshuaj nquag alphacyperemethrin muaj cov nyhuv neuroparalytic rau cov kab mob cab. Cov khoom no yog npaj rau kev kho khaub ncaws, tsev pheeb suab ntaub thiab lwm yam khoom siv. Tom qab ua tiav, cov khoom yuav tsum tau qhuav rau tsawg kawg ob teev.
Yav tas los
- tus nqi tsim nyog;
- siv tau txog li ob lub lis piam;
- txee lub neej yog peb xyoos.
Daim ntawv
- tshuaj lom thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Folk kev kho mob rau zuam
Ntxiv nrog rau cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb, cov tshuaj lom neeg tsawg tsawg tau npaj raws li pej xeem zaub mov tuaj yeem siv los tiv thaiv kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nkag siab tias lawv cov txiaj ntsig tau qis dua.
Tseem ceeb roj
Ticks tsis tuaj yeem zam cov ntxhiab tsw muaj zog; qhov no yog qhov ua kom cov nyhuv ntawm cov roj yam tseem ceeb raws li. Cov roj hauv qab no zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tua kab mob:
- eucalyptus;
- txiv qaub balm;
- basil;
- tsob ntoo tshuaj yej.
Lawv yeej tsis siv rau hauv lawv daim ntawv dawb huv vim lawv cov concentration siab. Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, cov roj zaub los yog cov tshuaj cawv yog siv.
Cawv raws li tshuaj tsuag
Cov tshuaj tsuag dej cawv yuav muab kev tiv thaiv zoo tiv thaiv kab. Cov khoom no tsis muaj tshuaj lom thiab tuaj yeem siv rau lub cev. Txhawm rau npaj koj yuav xav tau:
- dej cawv kho mob - 2 tsp;
- dej - 1 khob;
- geranium los yog basil tseem ceeb roj - 2 tsp.
Muab tag nrho cov khoom xyaw rau hauv ib lub thawv nrog lub hau kaw thiab sib tov kom huv si. Tom qab ntawd, siv lub raj mis tsuag los siv rau cov khaub ncaws thiab qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. Nws tuaj yeem khaws cia rau hauv lub thawv kaw ntev txog rau lub hlis.
Vinegar raws li tshuaj tsuag
Cov nyhuv repellent ntawm cov khoom no kuj yog nyob rau hauv intolerance ntawm zuam mus rau muaj zog tsw. Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj tsuag koj yuav xav tau cov khoom xyaw hauv qab no:
- dej - 2 tsp;
- zaub vinegar - 4 tsp;
- tseem ceeb roj ntawm mint los yog eucalyptus - 10-15 tee.
Muab tag nrho cov khoom xyaw rau hauv ib lub thawv nrog lub hau thiab sib tov kom huv si. Siv nrog lub raj mis tsuag. Tso cai rau siv rau qhov chaw qhib ntawm lub cev. Nws tuaj yeem khaws cia txog li 6 lub hlis.
Valerian cologne
Valerian cologne yuav tua tsis tau tsuas yog zuam, tab sis kuj yoov tshaj cum. Txhawm rau npaj qhov sib tov koj yuav xav tau:
- txhua yam cologne - 1 tbsp;
- valerian te - 10-15.
Muab cov khoom tso rau hauv ib lub thawv nrog lub hau nruj thiab sib tov. Txhawm rau siv, moisten ib lub paj rwb swab nrog cov khoom thiab siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Repellent rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov menyuam yaus
Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nrog kev ceev faj heev vim lawv cov tshuaj lom ntau heev. Tau ntev tau muaj kev sib cav txog qhov teeb meem ntawm DEET kev npaj rau cov neeg no, tab sis cov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no tau pom tias cov kev npaj uas muaj cov ntsiab lus tsawg ntawm cov tshuaj no tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau tus me nyuam hauv plab thiab cov me nyuam.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los tiv thaiv menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 2 hlis. Rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, nws raug nquahu kom xaiv cov khoom uas muaj DEET concentration ntawm 10-25%. Tab sis txawm tias cov khoom no raug txwv tsis pub siv rau cov menyuam yaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tsuas yog rau khaub ncaws.
Cov khoom tiv thaiv tsiaj zoo tshaj plaws
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv tsiaj, kev npaj rau kev siv sab nraud thiab sab hauv tuaj yeem siv. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws thiab siv tau zoo ntawm lawv yog cov no.
Poob rau ntawm lub withers (Hartz Ultra Guard, Advantix, Frontline Combo). Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj sai sai nkag mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab sau rau hauv cov qog sebaceous. Thaum sib cuag nrog cov tawv nqaij thiab plaub, tus zuam tuag ua ntej nws tuaj yeem tom.
Caj dab thiab zuag qhia tag nrho (Foresto, Kiltis). Lawv yog lwm txoj hauv kev rau kev poob rau ntawm lub withers; lawv ua raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus, tab sis muaj lub sijhawm luv luv ntawm kev ua. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tshem tawm cov kab mob tsuas yog los ntawm ib cheeb tsam ntawm lub cev.
Anti-tick sprays (Frontline, Bolfo). Cov tshuaj tsuag thiab aerosols tuaj yeem muaj ob qho tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab kev puas tsuaj. Lawv ua tau zoo heev, lawv cov nyhuv kav ntev txog ob lub lis piam, tab sis lawv muaj qhov tsis zoo: muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev lom thaum licking plaub hau tam sim ntawd tom qab kho. Vim li no, koj yuav tsum nruj me ntsis ua raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv.
Cov ntsiav tshuaj (Frontline NexgarD, Bravecto). Cov khoom ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj muaj cov tshuaj lom neeg uas ua rau tuag taus rau tus zuam, tab sis muaj kev nyab xeeb rau tus tsiaj. Cov tshuaj lom nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha ntev heev, vim hais tias cov kab no tuag tam sim ntawd tom qab qhov raug, tsis muaj sij hawm los tshuaj lom tus tsiaj nrog qaub ncaug. Lub tsuas drawback ntawm xws li ntsiav tshuaj yog lawv cov nqi siab.
Cov khoom siv los tiv thaiv zuam los kho thaj chaw
Txhua qhov kev npaj rau kev kho thaj chaw tiv thaiv zuam muaj qhov tsis zoo - lawv yog cov tshuaj lom heev, yog li lawv yuav tsum tau siv nrog ceev faj heev. Lawv muab faib ua peb pawg.
Pyrethroid tshuaj (taran, Dr. Klaus, acaritos, cygathrin). Cov tshuaj nquag muaj cov paj hlwb-tus tuag tes tuag taw, vim tias cov kab tuag yuav luag tam sim ntawd.
Kev npaj-organophosphorus tebchaw (dobrokhim, forssayt). Cov tshuaj muaj tib lub tswv yim ntawm kev ua raws li cov tshuaj ntawm cov pab pawg dhau los, tab sis lawv muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua rau cov theem postembryonic ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kab thiab mites.
Multicomponent npaj (acaricide, nyiam). Cov no yog cov tshuaj uas muaj ob los yog ntau tshaj active tshuaj, uas guarantees kev puas tsuaj tag nrho cov kab tsuag.
Cov cai yooj yim rau kev kho mob nrog tshuaj tiv thaiv zuam
Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv, thaum kho nrog tshuaj tiv thaiv zuam koj yuav tsum ua raws li qee cov cai. Ntawm lawv:
- Ua raws li cov lus qhia: tsis txhob siv tshuaj rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog tias txwv tsis pub, coj mus rau hauv tus account lub hnub nyoog thiab cov neeg tsim khoom cov lus pom zoo.
- Tsis txhob sib cuag nrog ob lub qhov muag; ua kev kho mob nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas muaj cua zoo lossis sab nraum zoov.
- Txhawm rau cog rau ntawm qhov chaw, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov huab cua nyob ntsiag to nrog qhov muaj feem tsawg ntawm nag lossis daus.
Yav dhau losTicksDaim ntawv qhia ntawm zuam, Russia: daim ntawv teev cov cheeb tsam dominated los ntawm encephalitic "bloodsuckers"
Qhov ntxiv musTicksLub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm zuam: yam xwm txheej twg cov kab mob nyiam, thiab yuav tiv thaiv koj tus kheej li cas thaum mus xyuas thaj chaw txaus ntshai
