Bees, wasps, bumblebees thiab hornets: leej twg tom yog txaus ntshai?

Lub yim hli ntuj thiab lub Cuaj Hli yog lub sij hawm los sau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qab zib thiab berries, thiab nws yog lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm uas cov kev ua ntawm stinging kab pib. Lub aroma ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab attracts muv, wasps, bumblebees thiab hornets. Txawm li cas los xij, hmoov tsis, cov kab no muaj riam phom stinging. Cia peb saib yuav ua li cas thiab thaum twg tshwm sim, yuav ua li cas kho tom thiab yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov kab hauv koj lub tsev lossis cheeb tsam.

Vim li cas bees sting?

Bees tsis yog los ntawm xwm txhoj puab heev creatures. Lawv siv lawv cov stings tsuas yog qhov chaw kawg nkaus xwb - los tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej los ntawm kev phom sij. Thaum ntsib kev hem thawj rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev sim nkag mus rau hauv Hive lossis kev sib tsoo, muv yuav sting. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias txhua tus muv muaj peev xwm stinging ib zaug xwb. Tom qab qhov kev tawm tsam, nws cov sting tawm nrog rau lub hnab ntim tshuaj lom thiab ib qho ntawm lub plab, uas ua rau cov muv tuag yam tsis muaj kev cia siab.

Yog vim li cas waps sting?

Tsis zoo li cov muv, wasps yog cov kab predatory thiab muaj kev txhoj puab heev. Lawv tuaj yeem tawm tsam yam tsis muaj laj thawj, thiab lawv cov tom yuav rov ua dua. Wasps kuj muaj lub puab tsaig muaj zog, hu ua mandibles lossis mandibles, uas ntxiv kev tiv thaiv ntxiv.

Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txaus ntshai yog qhov quav stings, uas, ntxiv rau qhov mob, tuaj yeem ua rau raug mob los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj lom. Cov kab mob los ntawm cov kab mob hawb pob yog mob heev, thiab cov allergen uas muaj nyob rau hauv lawv cov venom ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj tshaj plaws rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib. Yog li, kev sib cuam tshuam nrog wasps yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev vim lawv tus cwj pwm nruj thiab muaj peev xwm tsis zoo ntawm lawv cov stings.

Vim li cas bumblebees sting?

Cov txheeb ze ze ntawm muv kuj qhia kev ua phem tsuas yog thaum raug hem, txawm li cas los xij, tsis zoo li muv, lawv muaj peev xwm stinging ob peb zaug. Poj niam bumblebees muaj peev xwm yws, thaum txiv neej, feem ntau, ua rau muaj kev phom sij tsawg. Cov "tom" ntawm bumblebees suav hais tias mob tsawg dua li cov muv, thiab lawv cov sting tsis jagged, tsis zoo li ib tug muv.

Bumblebees siv lawv cov stings nkaus xwb los tiv thaiv lawv lub zes, thiab nyob rau hauv ib txwm muaj xwm txheej ua rau muaj kev hem thawj tsawg. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntxhiab tsw muaj zog ntawm cawv lossis tshuaj tsw qab, nrog rau cov khaub ncaws xiav kaj, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev txhoj puab heev. Yog li, kev sib cuam tshuam nrog bumblebees kuj yuav tsum tau ceev faj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau lawv cov lus teb tiv thaiv.

Vim li cas hornets sting?

Hornets yog cov kab loj nrog lub cev ntev txog 4 cm. Tsis zoo li ntau lwm cov kab, lawv muaj peev xwm sting, zoo ib yam li muv, tab sis qhov no tsuas yog tshwm sim yog tias lawv lub zes raug hem. Hornets, txhawm rau tiv thaiv lawv lub zes, ua suab tshwj xeeb, ceeb toom txog kev phom sij.

Lub "sting" ntawm ib tug hornet yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev mob heev, thiab raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tawm tsam, txog li 2 mg ntawm tshuaj lom tuaj yeem nkag mus rau tib neeg lub cev, uas tuaj yeem ua rau kub hnyiab. Dab tsi ua rau lawv txaus ntshai tshwj xeeb yog tias hornets muaj peev xwm tawm tsam lawv cov tsiaj nyeg ntau zaus ua ke. Tsis tas li ntawd, vim lawv cov zaub mov ntawm carrion thiab cov protein pov tseg, lawv tuaj yeem kis tau yooj yim kis kab mob los ntawm lawv cov tom, ua rau muaj kev phom sij ntawm kev cuam tshuam nrog lawv. Yog li, hornets ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo loj thiab yuav tsum tau ceev faj kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo.

Thaum twg cov kab tsuag tua tib neeg?

Lub ntsiab yog vim li cas rau kev ua phem ntawm stinging kab yog kev hem thawj rau lawv lub Hive. Yuav luag tag nrho cov kab stinging muaj tus cwj pwm nruj hauv kev tiv thaiv lawv lub zes. Nws kwv yees tias ib tug neeg tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob txog 500 "tom," tab sis rau ib ntawm ib puas, txawm tias ib qho tom tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.

Ntawm qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws "tom" rau tib neeg yog kev tawm tsam los ntawm wasps, hornets, zib muv, gadflies thiab bumblebees. Hauv cov neeg uas muaj qhov tsis hnov ​​​​tsw, cov tom no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj hnyav, thiab qee zaum txawm tias anaphylactic poob siab, ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab lub neej. Vim li no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ceev faj thaum muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog cov kab tsuag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg uas muaj kev fab tshuaj.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau "tom" ntawm cov kab stinging

Thaum cov kab tom, ib qho me me ntawm cov tshuaj tsis haum rau hauv lub qhov txhab, ua rau liab, o thiab khaus khaus uas feem ntau ploj hauv ob peb hnub. Qhov muaj zog lossis txawm tias muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej rau "tom" feem ntau pom hauv cov neeg uas muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias muv, wasps thiab bumblebees tsis txhaj tshuaj lom, thiab lawv "tom", txawm tias mob hnyav hauv zos, liab thiab o, feem ntau tsis muaj mob.

Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee qhov xwm txheej thaum muv, waps lossis bumblebee "sting" tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij:

1. Yog tias koj raug tom ob peb zaug tib lub sijhawm, uas yuav ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim hnyav dua.
2. Yog tias koj muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau ntxiv rau "tom" ntawm kab kab thiab muaj qhov tsis haum tshuaj.
3. Yog tias tom qab ntawd tshwm sim hauv lub caj pas, uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav heev uas cuam tshuam rau txoj hlab pa.

Hornets, nyob rau hauv lem, ua ib qho kev hem thawj vim hais tias lawv muaj peev xwm "tua" tshuaj lom uas ua rau mob hnyav heev thaum nws los txog rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Lawv "tom" tuaj yeem ua rau ua tsis taus pa thiab txawm tias pulmonary edema, ua rau lawv qhov kev tawm tsam hnyav dua thiab yuav tsum tau ceev faj ntxiv.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj raug muv, waps, bumblebee lossis hornet?

1. Tshem cov sting sai sai. Yog tias koj pom kab tom, tshem tawm cov sting tam sim ntawd. Siv lub tiaj tiaj ntawm ib rab riam lossis lwm yam khoom tawv los ua qhov no. Glide ua tib zoo hla ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tsis txhob cia lub sting nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntxiv.
2. Kho lub qhov txhab nrog sib tov ntawm ammonia thiab dej. Muab lub tampon rau ntawm qhov txhab, yav tas los soaked nyob rau hauv ib tug sib tov ntawm ammonia thiab dej nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 5. Qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm qhov mob thiab txo qhov mob.
3. Ua tib zoo tshem lub hnab tshuaj lom. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov venom sac, siv ib qho khoom siv tawv kom maj mam txhuam nws tawm. Tsis txhob rub ntawm lub hnab, vim nws ua rau nws yuav ua rau muaj venom ntau tso rau hauv lub qhov txhab.
4. Siv cov tshuaj antihistamine rau cov neeg ua xua. Cov neeg uas nquag ua xua raug qhia kom noj tshuaj antihistamine tom qab tom. Qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv kev ua xua. Tsis tas li ntawd, dandelion milky kua txiv tuaj yeem txo qhov mob thiab txo qhov mob.
5. Nyob twj ywm thiab haus dej kub kom ntau. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau muab lub cev so thiab txhawb nqa nrog dej kub ntau. So txhawb kom rov zoo sai, thiab haus dej kub tuaj yeem pab txo cov tsos mob tshwm sim.

Thov nco ntsoov tias yog tias koj muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj lossis cov tsos mob hnyav, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob.

Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob "tom" los ntawm stinging kab?

1. Tsis txhob tso cov khoom qab zib qhib. Tsis txhob khaws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qab zib thiab khoom qab zib tawm hauv qhov qhib, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sij hawm muaj kab mob siab tshaj plaws. Qhov no yuav txo tau qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm cov kab thiab muv.
2. Ceev faj cov dej qab zib hauv cov thawv qhib. Tsis txhob haus cov dej qab zib los ntawm cov kaus poom thiab cov fwj uas tsis muaj neeg saib xyuas ntawm lub rooj. Ib tug Wasp tuaj yeem nkaum hauv lawv, ua rau muaj kev phom sij.
3. Xaiv cov khaub ncaws uas muaj xim tsawg dua hauv qhov xwm txheej. Thaum mus xyuas cov chaw ntuj, xaiv cov khaub ncaws uas tsis tshua muaj ci, vim cov xim ci dhau tuaj yeem nyiam cov kab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hornets thiab wasps.
4. Tsis txhob taug kev barefoot hauv cov nyom. Tiv thaiv kom txhob muaj kab tom los ntawm kev zam kom tsis txhob taug kev ntawm ko taw liab qab hauv cov tiaj nyom thiab paj teb uas muaj muv los yog wasps yuav nkaum.
5. Txwv tsis pub siv cov tshuaj tsw qab muaj zog. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, nws yog qhov zoo dua kom tsis txhob muaj cov ntxhiab tsw muaj zog, vim tias lawv tuaj yeem nyiam cov kab. Hloov mus rau cov ntxhiab tsw nruab nrab.

Nws tseem ceeb heev kom nco ntsoov! Tiv thaiv koj tus kheej los ntawm ntau qhov quav los yog muv stings. Yog tias pom lub zes, tsis txhob sim tshem tawm koj tus kheej kom tsis txhob tawm tsam tag nrho lub Hive. Khaws qhov chaw nyab xeeb ntawm lub zes. Thaum muaj ntau yam tom, nco ntsoov hu lub tsheb thauj neeg mob rau tus neeg raug tsim txom.

Cov lus nug nquag nug

Cov kab twg los ntawm pab pawg ntawm bees, wasps, bumblebees thiab hornets yog suav tias yog qhov hnyav tshaj plaws?

Ntawm cov kab no, hornets feem ntau suav hais tias yog qhov ua phem tshaj plaws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los tiv thaiv lawv lub zes.

Yuav ua li cas paub qhov txawv ib tug muv sting los ntawm ib tug wasp los yog hornet sting?

Bee thiab wasp stings feem ntau ua rau mob hauv zos, tab sis ib tug muv sting tawm thaum lub qhov quav tseem nyob, cia lawv sting ntau zaus. Ib tug hornet sting yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov mob hnyav dua.

Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb txaus ntshai tom qab raug kab los ntawm cov kab no?

Thaum stung los ntawm ib tug muv, qwj, bumblebee los yog hornet, ib qho kev tsis haum tshuaj yuav tshwm sim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas ua xua. Wasps thiab hornets tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij ntau dua vim lawv muaj peev xwm sting ntau zaus thiab zais venom.