Kws tshaj lij ntawm
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Knemidokoptosis nyob rau hauv parrots: kev kho mob ntawm ib tug insidious kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cheeb tsam nyob ib ncig ntawm lub beak thiab cloaca

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5 min. rau kev nyeem ntawv

Knemidocoptic mange yog ib qho ntawm cov kab mob ntau tshaj plaws ntawm budgerigars. Raws li kev txheeb cais, txhua 10 tus phooj ywg feathered raug kev txom nyem los ntawm nws. Tus kab mob no tseem hu ua parrot mange lossis spongy beak - qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias thaj chaw nyob ib puag ncig tus tsiaj lub beak feem ntau pib raug kev txom nyem los ntawm nws thawj zaug. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus parrot cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov khaus tas li; kev loj hlob dawb tshwm rau ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam, tsis kaj siab saib.

Dab tsi yog knemidocoptic mange hauv cov noog

Knemidokoptosis nyob rau hauv cov noog tuaj yeem mus rau ntau txoj hauv kev: ob qho tib si hauv daim ntawv me thiab hnyav yog tias tus kab mob pib. Txoj kev kho sai dua pib, qhov ntau dua qhov muaj feem rov qab los.

causative tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kab mob
Cov kab mob ua rau ntawm tus kab mob knemidokoptosis yog mites ntawm genus Knemidokoptes. Cov kab mob microscopic no puas ua rau daim tawv nqaij ntawm thaj chaw ntawm tus noog lub cev xws li beak, cere, paws, thaj tsam ntawm cloaca thiab ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, parrot kuj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev qaug cawv ntawm lub cev los ntawm cov khoom pov tseg ntawm zuam.
Txoj kev ntawm tus kab mob
Knemidocoptosis tuaj yeem tshwm sim meej lossis tsis pom. Yog tias tus noog muaj qhov zoo thiab, yog li ntawd, kev tiv thaiv zoo, ces nws yuav tsis mob, txawm tias nws tau ntsib nrog tus neeg mob. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm li cas los xij, txawm li cas los xij, tus parrot tau kis tus kab mob, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau tam sim ntawd hu rau ib lub chaw kho tsiaj kho tsiaj: txawm hais tias cov kab mob xws li kab mob tsis zoo zuj zus tuaj, nws ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau rau tus tsiaj feathered.
Kev faib tawm thiab qhov tshwm sim
Feem ntau, knemidocoptic mange raug kuaj pom hauv parrots hnub nyoog 8-18 lub hlis. Tus kab mob tuaj yeem pib nrog cov tsos ntawm grey txheej nyob rau hauv cov ces kaum ntawm lub beak, ntawm cov ntiv taw thiab tarsus (cov pob txha ntawm ob txhais ceg nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov ceg thiab cov ntiv taw). Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, mite tuaj yeem kis mus rau plaub thiab tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv muag thiab txawm ua rau lub ntsej muag deformation. Yog tias cov paws raug cuam tshuam, o ntawm pob qij txha thiab necrosis ntawm phalanges yuav pib, uas tuaj yeem ua rau poob ntawm ceg thiab tuag.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob
Lub sijhawm incubation rau knemidocoptosis tuaj yeem yog ob peb lub hlis. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog qhov tsis hnov ​​​​tsw ntawm cov noog, tuberosity ntawm nws daim tawv nqaij, cov tsos ntawm daj thiab grey loj hlob ntawm nws, thiab tsa horny nplai ntawm ob txhais ceg.

Kev kuaj mob ntawm knemidocoptosis

Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob ornithologist (hauv tsev kho tsiaj lossis hauv tsev) tuaj yeem kuaj pom tus kab mob kom raug. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, cov kws tshaj lij tshuaj xyuas cov noog thiab tseem khawb nws cov tawv nqaij rau kev kuaj hauv chav kuaj. Tag nrho cov no yog qhov tsim nyog kom paub qhov txawv ntawm knemidocoptosis los ntawm lwm yam kab mob thiab kev puas tsuaj rau cov khoom siv kho mob thiab kho kom raug.

Knemidocoptosis. Scabies nyob rau hauv budgies. Kev kho mob, tshuaj, kev kuaj mob, kev ua haujlwm ntawm tes.

theem

Tag nrho muaj 4 theem ntawm knemidocoptosis. Thiab qhov kev kho mob sai sai pib, qhov ntau dua lub caij nyoog uas koj cov budgerigar yuav nyob tau tag nrho lub neej thaum rov zoo.

TheemCov tsos mob
1st theemHauv qee cov noog nws mus unnoticed. Cov tsos mob me me, tab sis tus neeg saib xyuas yug me nyuam tuaj yeem pom lub teeb dawb txheej ncig tus tsiaj lub hau.
2st theemNyob rau theem no, nws twb pom meej meej ntawm cov noog uas nws mob. Cov quav hniav yuav pom tau ntau dua, cov kab noj hniav thiab cov paws yuav raug cuam tshuam, cov parrot tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm khaus.
theem 3Tag nrho lossis yuav luag tag nrho thaj chaw muaj kab mob yog them nrog kev loj hlob. Cov cheeb tsam ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag thiab ib ncig ntawm lub cloaca, cere, thiab paws raug kev txom nyem. Beak deformation tuaj yeem pib.
4st theemQhov mob hnyav tshaj plaws thiab nyuaj kho. Cov parrot pib poob plaub thiab mites kis mus rau daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub cev. Necrosis ntawm ceg ceg yog ua tau, thiab claws yuav poob.

Kev kho mob ntawm knemidocoptosis hauv tsev thiab hauv tsev kho mob

Nws yog qhov tseeb dua los kho knemidocoptic mange nrog cov tshuaj tsim nyog rau cov noog. Tab sis muaj cov xwm txheej thaum cov tshuaj tsim nyog tsis nyob ntawm tes thiab koj yuav tsum tig mus rau pej xeem cov tshuaj. Hmoov zoo, parrot mange tuaj yeem kho nrog ob txoj hauv kev.

Tshuaj

Txhawm rau kho thaj chaw muaj kev cuam tshuam, yuav ib lub txhuam dej txhuam thiab ib qho kev npaj hauv qab no:

Nyob rau theem pib, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau kho qhov chaw cuam tshuam nrog txhuam ib zaug txhua 1-3 hnub, thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov kab mob siab heev - txhua ob hnub kom txog thaum rov tshwm sim.

Pej xeem txoj kev kho
Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem yuav cov tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem siv cov roj sunflower zoo tib yam (siv rau kev loj hlob siv paj rwb swab). Tab sis koj yuav tsum paub tias kev kho cov roj los yog boric petroleum jelly yuav tsum nyob ntev dua, vim nws tsuas yog ua rau cov zuam nyob, txhaws lawv cov kab thiab txiav tawm lawv cov pa. Cov kab mob tshiab tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov qe tom qab 21 hnub, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau kho qhov kev kho no kom ntev li ib hlis.
kev ua parrot
Cov zuam ntawm cov genus Knemidokoptes tsis muaj teeb meem rau tib neeg, tab sis tuaj yeem nyob ntawm nws daim tawv nqaij mus txog ob peb hnub, yog li nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv hnab looj tes thaum tuav koj tus tsiaj. Yog hais tias koj siv tshuaj pleev rau kev kho mob, ces nyob rau hauv thawj theem ntawm tus kab mob nws yog txaus los kho tus parrot ib zaug txhua txhua 3-4 hnub, thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv siab heev - txhua txhua hnub rau 3 lub lis piam. Yog tias koj kho cov noog nrog roj, ces ua tib zoo lubricate qhov chaw cuam tshuam nrog nws txhua hnub. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob hnov ​​​​qab ua kom koj cov parrot noj qab nyob zoo nrog cov vitamins. Ua luam dej nrog knemidocoptosis tau tso cai. Nco ntsoov! Ceev faj nrog cov tshuaj uas tau pom zoo hauv Is Taws Nem, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob hnyav hauv cov noog! Ntawm lawv: Frontline, ASD-Z, Neostomazan. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov khoom no tsuas yog tom qab kev sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Kev kho lub tawb thiab khoom siv
Nrog cnemidoctosis, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau kho txhua qhov chaw uas tus noog uas muaj kab mob no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kis kab mob. Yog tias muaj ntau tus tsiaj, ces cov neeg noj qab haus huv yuav tsum tau kho ib zaug los ntawm cov kab mob cab thiab hloov mus rau hauv ib lub tawb cais, kuj tau tua kab mob (nws yog qhov zoo dua rau muab tso rau hauv ib chav cais kom cov noog taug kev). Hauv cov noog mob, tshem tawm sepia thiab pob zeb ntxhia los ntawm lub tawb rau tag nrho lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob. Ntxuav lub tawb nws tus kheej kom huv si nrog dej kub thiab xab npum, yaug kom zoo, so thiab qhuav. Ua tib yam nrog txhua yam yas thiab khoom ntawm lub tawb (cov khoom ua si, perches, feeders, thiab lwm yam). Ntxuav cov khoom ntoo zoo nrog dej kub thiab xab npum, ncuav dej npau npau rau lawv thiab qhuav hauv qhov cub kub rau 3-5 feeb. Sepia thiab pob zeb ntxhia yuav xav tau kev kho mob zoo sib xws hauv qhov cub.
Kev kho mob hauv tsev kho mob
Yog hais tias ib tug parrot thawj zaug ntsib knemidokoptosis, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus tam sim ntawd coj nws mus rau ib tug kws kho tsiaj. Nyob ntawd, tus kws kho mob ornithologist yuav sau ntawv kho kom raug thiab qhia koj yuav ua li cas kho tus noog kom zoo. Nyob rau hauv thawj theem ntawm tus kab mob, 1-2 mus ntsib kws kho mob yuav txaus kom tus parrot zoo. Tab sis yog hais tias tus kab mob no twb dhau heev lawm, ces koj yuav tsum tau kev kho mob nyob rau hauv lub veterinary tsev kho mob, uas yuav kav txog ib hlis.

Qhov yuav tshwm sim

Nrog rau kev kho raws sijhawm, tus tsiaj yuav tuaj yeem rov qab mus rau lub neej tag nrho. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis pib tus kab mob mus rau xws li ib tug uas nws yuav nyuaj rau pab tus parrot. Yog li ntawd, yog tias muaj kab mob scabies, nws raug nquahu kom hu rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yam tsis tau ncua sijhawm.

Kab mob parrot.

Tiv Thaiv

Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob kis kab mob nrog knemidocoptic mange, koj yuav tsum ua raws li ntau txoj cai:

  1. Ua tib zoo mloog cov noog cov khoom noj: siv cov khoom noj zoo, tsis txhob hnov ​​​​qab txog cov vitamins thiab minerals.
  2. Khaws lub tawb kom huv si thiab saib xyuas koj tus tsiaj tu cev.
  3. Txij li thaum cov noog feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv cov khw muag tsiaj, cov tsiaj tshiab, tawb, thiab cov khoom tawb yuav tsum tau kho thaum koj coj lawv mus tsev.
Yav dhau los
TicksFeather mites hauv ncoo: yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov kev phom sij uas nkaum hauv txaj
Qhov ntxiv mus
TicksPersian zuam: dab tsi yog qhov txaus ntshai rau tsiaj thiab tib neeg, yuav ua li cas paub txog kab tsuag thiab yuav ua li cas txhawm rau rhuav tshem nws
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