Yuav ua li cas kho strawberries los ntawm kab tsuag: 10 kab, lovers ntawm qab zib berries

Kab tsuag ntawm strawberries: yuav ua li cas paub thiab rhuav tshem

Strawberries yog cov qoob loo uas muag heev uas raug rau ntau yam kab tsuag. Thiab txawm tias nrog cov thev naus laus zis ua liaj ua teb zoo tshaj plaws, lawv tshwm sim. Tsis tsuas yog ncaj qha strawberry kab, tab sis kuj muaj ntau hom vaj kab tsuag nyiam noj mov ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

Strawberries thiab strawberries muaj cov yeeb ncuab sib xws, yog li kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv yuav muaj ntau.

Ua rau kab tsuag ntawm strawberries

Strawberries yog kab lis kev cai capricious. Nws txoj kev cog qoob loo yuav tsum tau npaj thiab mob siab rau. Kab mob phem tshwm sim ntawm cov txiv pos nphuab vim qee qhov kev ua txhaum ntawm kev cog thiab kev saib xyuas.

1. High humidity theem.
   

   Cov cim qhia ntawm kab tsuag.

2. Neeg coob heev landings.
3. Pub mis tsis raug.
4. Lub cev qhov txhab ntawm bushes.
5. Cov neeg nyob ze tsis raug.
6. Kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb thev naus laus zis ntawm lub vaj.

Dab tsi yog pests ntawm strawberries

Nyob ntawm koj qhov kev nyiam noj zaub mov, muaj ntau ntau hom kab tsuag:

• kab uas ua phem rau qhov ntsuab;
• lovers mus lwj lub berries;
• yeeb ncuab ntawm lub hauv paus system.

strawberry whitefly

Zoo li ntau tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tsev neeg whitefly, lub strawberry yog ib tug me me, inconspicuous npauj npaim. Qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov tis yog daus, zoo li lawv tau npog nrog quav ciab.

Whitefly ntawm strawberries.

Qhov peculiarity yog tias cov kab yog me me thiab nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas tsis tuaj yeem nkag tau thaum xub thawj siab ib muag. Lawv nyiam:

• thickened tsaws;
• hauv qab ntawm daim ntawv;
• qhov chaw uas cov nplooj txuas nrog lub cev.

nettle nplooj weevil

Lub ci ntsuab beetle weevil tsis ua mob rau nws tus kheej. Cov tua thiab cov hauv paus hniav ntawm Berry cog yog spoiled los ntawm larvae uas hatch tshaib plab. Muaj txaus naev, lawv pupate nyob rau hauv cov av nyob rau hauv lub bushes. Qhov thib ob nthwv dej ntawm kev puas tsuaj yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug hluas kab - nws nquag undermines cov npoo ntawm nplooj.

strawberry mite

Ib kab kab me me tuaj yeem tsis pom tau ntev. Lawv loj yog microscopic - mus txog 0,2 hli, thiab ntxoov ntxoo yog translucent, yuav luag imperceptible.

Zuam ntawm strawberries.

Feem ntau, kev ua ntawm zuam yog pom tau tsuas yog thaum lawv tau faib ntau heev. Twb tau thaum nws yog lub sij hawm cia siab tias ripening ntawm cov qoob loo, cov tsos mob tshwm sim:

• nplooj shrivel;
• bushes yog deformed;
• txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav ua ntej ripening.

strawberry nematode

Lub nematode yog ib tug kab mob roundworm uas nyiam nyob rau hauv lub axils ntawm nplooj, thiab nteg nws qe nyob rau hauv lub Bush thiab nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag khib nyiab. Feem ntau, cov kab nkag mus rau thaj tsam nrog cov nroj tsuag muaj kab mob, thiab lawv tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv av rau ntau xyoo. Cov cim qhia ntawm qhov tsos ntawm nematode yog:

• deformation thiab discoloration ntawm nplooj;
  

  Cov hauv paus hniav cuam tshuam los ntawm nematode.

• slows txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tua thiab paj;
• wilting ntawm cog kiag li;
• nres kev loj hlob thiab fruiting.

strawberry nplooj beetle

Cov kab me me uas gnaw los ntawm cov nplooj strawberry muag, pub rau ntawm lub pulp. Ib lossis ob qho tsis txaus ntshai, tab sis cov poj niam nteg qe hauv qab nplooj uas loj hlob mus rau larvae hauv 14 hnub.

Thaum lawv tshwm sim, lawv tuaj yeem tsim cov cheeb tsam uas noj los ntawm sab hauv ntawm nplooj. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau pom thawj theem, thiab los ntawm fruiting, "tso thaj ua rau thaj" twb pom ntawm nplooj.

Chafer

Lub thiaj li hu ua Khrushchev, los yog theej nws larvae, ua phem ntau cov qoob loo, nrog rau strawberries. Lawv puas cov hauv paus hniav, vim lawv loj hlob hauv av. Lawv loj thiab siab hlob heev.

Nws ntseeg tau hais tias cov larvae ntawm Maybug tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm ntawm qhov chaw los ntawm kev khawb, los ntawm phau ntawv sau. Tab sis raws li kev xyaum qhia, nws yog txheej txheem ua tsaug, koj tsis tuaj yeem sau txhua tus.

Slugs

Gastropods yog nquag siv nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm high humidity thiab tsis tshua muaj cua kub. Cov neeg laus cov kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm masonry nyob rau hauv clods ntawm lub ntiaj teb nyiam noj ripe berries uas yooj yim mus cuag. Tab sis qee zaum lawv nce toj ntawm nplooj, noj cov nqaij mos hauv qhov chaw.

Medvedka

Cov kab tsuag, uas yog nrov hu ua "sab saum toj" lossis "cabbage", zoo nkauj spoils cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Cov larvae tsim rau ntau xyoo thiab lub sijhawm no ua rau muaj kev phom sij ntau.

Aphids

Cov kab me me no ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj heev thiab nquag nyob hauv thaj chaw. Lawv nqus kua txiv los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, yog li nws pib lag tom qab hauv kev loj hlob. Cov khub ntawm aphids yog ntsaum, uas sai sai txav mus rau cov nroj tsuag puas hauv kev tshawb nrhiav zaub mov.

thrips

Strawberries feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm kev haus luam yeeb thrips. Nws pub rau cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas nws rho tawm los ntawm nplooj hluas. Qhov txaus ntshai yog tias thrips muaj zog heev thiab nce nrawm. Ib tus menyuam mos tuaj yeem nteg txog 100 qe, thiab cov larvae tshwm tom qab 5 hnub.

Yuav ua li cas nrog strawberry pests

Muaj ob peb txoj cai dav dav rau tshem tawm cov kab mob los ntawm strawberries.

xaus

Feem ntau cov neeg lawv tus kheej yuav liam rau qhov tseeb hais tias strawberries raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kab tsuag. Qhov no yog vim tsis muaj kev saib xyuas thiab ua yuam kev. Yog li ntawd cov kab teeb meem tsis noj mov ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qab, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua kom muaj kev tiv thaiv raws sijhawm thiab pib muaj kev tawm tsam.