Aphids pib ntawm plum - yuav ua li cas tawm tsob ntoo: 13 pov thawj txhais tau tias
Cov ntoo txiv ntoo feem ntau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ntau yam kab mob thiab kab tsuag. Txawm tias aphids nyiam noj cov kua txiv plums. Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv plum los ntawm aphids yuav tham.
Txheem
Dab tsi yog qhov txaus ntshai ntawm aphids ntawm plum
Aphids yog ib tsev neeg ntawm kab tsuag. Nws muaj ib tug impressive qab los noj mov, multiplies sai heev thiab txav active. Nta ntawm aphids ntawm plum kom nws txaus ntshai:
Aphids ntawm nplooj nplooj.
- ntshai thiab txav mus rau lwm cov nroj tsuag;
- tawm hauv qab lub ncoo uas ants noj;
- lub cev nyias tsis khaws cov dej noo, yog li lawv noj tas li;
- cov khoom khib nyiab ntxias cov kab tsuag thiab ua rau cov kab mob fungal;
- lub xeev ntawm kev tiv thaiv tsis zoo zuj zus tuaj thiab tsob ntoo muaj mob;
- ntsuab loj yog deformed, hloov xim thiab ntog;
- buds nres tsim, tsis qhib;
- yuav luag tsis pom, yog li lawv ua mob rau lub sijhawm ntev yam tsis muaj kev rau txim.
Nws tshwm sim tias coob tus kab txawm ua rau cov nroj tsuag tuag.
Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm aphids on ib plum
Muaj ntau ntau txoj hauv kev los tshem tawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm aphids. Lawv txoj kev xaiv nyob ntawm tus kheej nyiam ntawm gardeners, qhov ntsuas ntawm kev sib kis ntawm aphids ntawm qhov chaw.
Tshuaj
Gardeners sim siv lawv tsuas yog nrog kev faib loj ntawm kab. Ntawm qhov zoo, kev ua tau zoo, kev ua haujlwm sai thiab cuam tshuam rau ntau yam kab mob raug sau tseg. Ntawm minuses - qhov yuav tsum tau taug qab lub sij hawm kom txog rau thaum sau.
Muaj ntau ntau hom nyiaj siv.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau siv tag nrho cov tshuaj nruj me ntsis raws li cov lus qhia, soj ntsuam cov proportions thiab ntau npaum li cas.
Txoj kev haiv neeg
Cov txheej txheem tsis raug mob raws li cov khoom cog yog xaiv los ntawm cov neeg ua teb uas tsis xav tau lossis ntshai siv chemistry. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kho pej xeem yog siv tau nrog qhov mob me me lossis thaum sau qoob loo.
Nrov kev daws teeb meem thiab sib tov uas yog siv los tshem tawm aphids
Nws yuav siv 400 grams ntoo tshauv rau sift thiab yaj nyob rau hauv 5 liv dej. Cov sib tov yuav tsum tau boiled rau ib nrab ib teev thiab diluted nrog dej nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 1. 50 grated ntxhua khaub ncaws xab npum yog ntxiv rau qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Qhov no sib tov nourishes thiab tiv thaiv.
Ib tug sib tov nrog ib tug repellent aroma kuj muaj ib tug insecticidal nyhuv. Nws repels ntau pests. Rau kev sib tov, koj yuav tsum noj 50 grams ntawm xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab 10 ml ntawm birch tar. Koj tuaj yeem ua tiav lub cev plum thiab lub voj voog ze ntawm qia.
Ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim kom tshem tawm aphids los ntawm tsob ntoo yog fumigate nws. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los sib tov cov quav cab thiab quav, ntxiv me ntsis luam yeeb thiab teem rau hluav taws. Fumigation yuav tsum siv sijhawm li 2 teev, txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau ua tiav yuav tsum tau rov ua dua tom qab 14 hnub.
Infusions thiab decoctions
| Qij | Rau kev ua noj, koj yuav tsum tau chop 200 grams qej thiab ntxiv rau 10 liv dej. Tawm rau 24 teev thiab ntws ua ntej txau. |
| dos tev | Nws yuav siv 300 grams raw khoom. Nws yog soaked nyob rau hauv ib lub thoob dej thiab insisted rau 5 hnub, ces sprayed. |
| Chamomile | Rau 1 liter dej kub koj xav tau 100 grams qhuav raw khoom. Tawm rau 12 teev, sib tov nrog dej hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1: 1. |
| buttercups | Paj thiab stems yuav ua. Rau 10 liv dej, 1 kg ntawm qhuav raw khoom yog xav tau. Tom qab 2 hnub ntawm infusion, lim thiab ntxiv me ntsis xab npum. |
| saum | Chop txiv lws suav los yog qos yaj ywm. Qhov feem ntawm 4 kg ib thoob dej, boil. Ua ntej txau, sib tov nrog dej 1: 1. |
| Capsicum | 1 liter dej thiab 100 grams zaub yog boiled rau 60 feeb tshaj tshav kub, drained thiab dej yog ntxiv rau ib tug ntim ntawm 10 litres. |
| Yarrow | Ncuav 1 kg ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv nrog dej thiab chav rau ib chav da dej rau 30 feeb. Ntxiv dej rau ib lub ntim ntawm 10 litres thiab tawm rau 2 hnub. |
Ntawm qhov 26 pov thawj txoj kev los tua aphids sawv daws yuav nrhiav tau ib tug haum.
Kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov tsos ntawm aphids ntawm qhov ntws
Hauv lub vaj noj qab haus huv, teeb meem tshwm sim tsawg dua. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov txog kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv uas yuav tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm cov kab tsuag.
- Nqa tawm pruning nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ua ntej blooming buds, tsis txhob hnov qab tias aphids hibernate nyob rau hauv lub bark, yog li ntawd whiten lawv ntxiv.
- Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, nqa tawm tag nrho cov kev kho mob nyob rau hauv lub cev lub voj voog, tshem tawm carrion thiab khib nyiab qhov twg cov kab tsuag yuav mloog zoo.
- Tsis tu ncua tshuaj xyuas lub vaj kom pom cov anthills thiab tshem tawm ntawm qhov chaw.
- Thaum thawj kab tsuag tshwm sim, tshem lawv nrog koj txhais tes los yog yaug nrog dej.
- Cog cov neeg nyob sib ze uas yuav ntshai cov kab tsuag. Puas yog dos, qej los yog mint.
- Txaus siab rau cov noog uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau qhov chaw uas noj aphids thiab lwm yam kab mob phem. Ua li no, dai feeders.
xaus
Aphids ntawm plum tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qoob loo. Nws kis tau sai heev thiab ntes cov chaw tshiab. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum pib sib ntaus nws tam sim ntawm thawj cov tsos mob, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev tiv thaiv.
Yav dhau los