Kab laum qe: lub neej ntawm cov kab tsuag hauv tsev pib qhov twg
Kab laum uas tshwm sim hauv lub tsev yog qhov teeb meem rau cov tswv. Yuav kom ua tiav qhov kev sib ntaus, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias lawv tshwm sim li cas. Cov poj niam nteg qe, los ntawm cov nymphs tshwm sim. Kab laum yog cov loj heev, thiab lawv cov larvae muaj qhov ciaj sia taus zoo.
Txheem
kab laug sab
Ib tug mating yog txaus rau ib tug poj niam kab laum, thiab thoob plaws hauv nws lub neej nws nteg qe fertilized. Nyob rau hauv nws lub cev, ib tug ootheca yog tsim, ib tug capsule nyob rau hauv uas lub qe nyob.
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm larvae los ntawm ootheca.
Tus nqi ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm larvae nyob ntawm ntau yam:
- hom kab laum lawv tus kheej;
- ambient kub;
- qib av noo.
Dab tsi yog ootheca
Ooteka kab laum.
Cov tshuaj capsule no yog airtight, zoo ib yam li cocoon thiab ua raws li lub incubator. Nws yog ib txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv thiab muaj kev noj haus. Cov embryo mature nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob zoo mus txog rau ob lub hlis. Qe ripen ua ntej, tab sis larvae tuaj yeem loj hlob tam sim ntawd.
Feem ntau, cov duab ntawm oviposition yog ncaj, me ntsis elongated. Tab sis muaj qhov sib npaug lossis txawm tias comma-shaped curved ootheca. Lawv me me thiab nyuaj rau pom.
Qe hauv tuaj yeem nteg tawm nrog ib lossis ntau kab. Lawv pes tsawg yog nyob ntawm hom kab mob.
kab laum qe
Qe hauv ootheca.
Kab laum qe yog dawb los yog daj-dawb, 1 hli nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla, nruj nreem ntim rau hauv ib los yog ntau kab nyob rau hauv lub ootheca. Hauv ib lub tshuaj ntsiav muaj txog li 50 qe, thaum nws lub neej tus poj niam muaj peev xwm nteg txog 8 ootheca. Tab sis hom loj, xws li cov kav dej phwj tuaj, nteg txog 20 zaug hauv ib lub neej. Lub plhaub ntawm cov tshuaj ntsiav no tiv thaiv cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv los ntawm lwm yam tseem ceeb thiab tiv taus cov tshuaj lom neeg.
Qee hom kab laum nteg ootheca hauv qhov chaw nyuaj-mus txog, yog li tiv thaiv lawv tsis yog los ntawm tib neeg, tab sis kuj los ntawm cov neeg sawv cev tshaib plab ntawm lawv hom.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus cwj pwm ntawm hom
Hauv ntau hom kab laum, tso tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv ntau txoj kev.
Yuav ua li cas rhuav tshem cov qe
Tus naj npawb ntawm cov qe nyob ntawm cov kab laum. Yog hais tias muaj coob tus neeg laus, raws li lawv yuav nteg ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm ootheca nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev. Cov poj niam zais lawv cov clutches nyob rau hauv qhov chaw secluded:
- nyob rau hauv lub skirting boards;
- nyob rau hauv ib qho tawg hauv pem teb;
- nyob rau hauv tev wallpaper;
- hauv qab da dej;
- qhov chaw hauv chav ua noj tom qab rooj tog;
- qhov cua qhov.
Nws tsis yog ib qho yooj yim mus nrhiav qhov chaw nrog masonry sab hauv tsev. Qe nyob rau hauv lub ootheca muaj kev ntseeg siab tiv thaiv los ntawm dej, kab mob pathogenic, tshuaj thiab muaj peev xwm tiv taus Frost mus rau -11 degrees. Yog li, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, koj yuav tsum tau tshem ntawm cov poj niam nrog ootheca. Ua li no, disinsection ntawm thaj chaw yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav rhuav tshem cov neeg laus. Tab sis cov poj niam tuaj yeem muaj sij hawm ncua lub ootheca thiab ob peb hnub kab laum yuav tshwm sim dua. Yuav tsum tau rov ua dua.
Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev zoo los daws cov kab laum thiab lawv cov larvae:
- Cov neeg laus thiab cov larvae tuag yog tias huab cua kub poob qis dua -3 degrees. Chav tsev nrog kab yog khov, xws li kev tswj xyuas kab tsuag yog npaj rau lub caij ntuj no. Cia qhov rais thiab qhov rooj qhib rau ib hnub, thiab kab tuag ntawm qhov kub ntawm -3 degrees. Nrog rau ntau tus kab laum, qee zaum yuav tsum tau kho dua tshiab.Koj puas tau ntsib kab laum hauv koj lub tsev?
- Kev npaj tshuaj yog ib qho cuab yeej zoo hauv kev tawm tsam kab laum. Kev lag luam tsim muaj ntau hom kev siv: ntxiab, crayons, gels, baits thiab lwm yam txhais tau tias. Txhua yam ntawm lawv ua rau larvae thiab cov neeg laus.
- Lwm txoj hauv kev zoo dua rau kev tiv thaiv. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kab laum, decoctions thiab infusions ntawm tshuaj ntsuab, cov roj tsw qab yog siv. Txawm li cas los xij, siv lawv ntev, koj tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias txawm tias cov tub ntxhais hluas uas nyuam qhuav tshwm sim yuav tawm hauv tsev.
- Yog tias koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kab laum ntawm koj tus kheej, ces koj yuav tsum tau tig mus rau cov kws tshaj lij uas muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo, cov txheej txheem thiab cov cuab yeej tshaj lij hauv lawv lub arsenal los daws cov kab teeb meem no.
xaus
Kev sib ntaus tawm tsam kab laum, ib qho ntawm cov neeg muaj siab tawv tshaj plaws, yog qhov nyuaj heev. Thiab txawm ntau nyuaj nrhiav thiab rhuav tshem lawv cov qe, uas yog li zoo zais thiab tiv thaiv. Rau cov hom phiaj no, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev zoo thiab txhais tau tias. Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem rhuav tshem kab laum ntawm koj tus kheej, yeej ib txwm muaj cov kws tshaj lij npaj los pab.
Yav dhau los