Dawb podura: daim duab ntawm kab thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag sab hauv tsev los ntawm lawv
Qee zaum hauv lub lauj kaub paj koj tuaj yeem pom cov kab dawb me me. Mustachioed parasites muaj peev xwm tsis tsuas yog nkag mus, tab sis kuj mus thaws. Cov pejxeem loj tuaj yeem ua rau cov nroj tsuag puas. Yog li ntawd, yuav tsum tau tshem ntawm cov neeg ruam.
Txheem
Podura: duab
Kev piav qhia ntawm kab tsuag
lub npe: ruam tiag
Xyoo.:PoduridaeChav Kawm: Collembola
Detachment: Springtails - Poduromorpha
 | Habitats: | cov nroj tsuag sab hauv tsev, vaj thiab zaub vaj |
 | Txaus ntshai rau: | ntawm cov paj |
 | Txhais tau tias kev puas tsuaj: | Fufanol, tshuaj, decoctions |
Podura: duab.
Podurs zoo ib yam li kab ntsig me. Cov xim yog dawb los yog cream. Tsis tshua muaj lawv yog ntsuab lossis silvery. Lub cev ntev txog 2 mm. Qee lub sij hawm qhov ntev ncav cuag 1 cm. Lub cev muaj lub cev oval.
Ua tsaug rau ib rab diav tshwj xeeb, lawv dhia zoo kawg nkaus, thawb tawm nrog nws txoj kev pab. Qhov no yog dab tsi distinguishes kab los ntawm mealybug. Thaum so, lub cev tau muab zais hauv qab plab.
Cov qe yog puag ncig. Cov xim yog ntsuab-daj nrog ib tug sheen. Tom qab nteg nyob rau hauv 18 - 20 hnub, larvae tshwm sim uas zoo tib yam rau cov neeg laus. Larvae ua rau tib yam txaus ntshai rau paj li cov neeg laus.
Feem ntau, podurs tsis meej pem nrog springtails uas nyob hauv cov nroj tsuag sab hauv. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob tsis meej pem, peb yuav txuas ntxiv mus saib cov kab, kab tsuag ntawm cov nroj tsuag sab hauv.
Hom hom
Cov pejxeem ntawm parasites nyob ntawm theem ntawm cov av noo. High humidity txhawb active reproduction. Ntawm ntau hom ntau yam, nws tsim nyog hais txog ob peb lub ntsiab.
Yog vim li cas rau qhov tsos ntawm podura
Cov kab me me yeej ib txwm muaj nyob hauv cov av ntawm cov nroj tsuag sab hauv tsev, tsev cog khoom, thiab ntau dua li hauv thaj chaw qhib. Lawv ua mob loj heev. Cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag ornamental yog txuam nrog:
- high humidity vim yog kev ua txhaum ntawm lub irrigation system - koj tsis tuaj yeem tsim txom nws nrog watering;
- nce qib ntawm cov av noo nyob rau hauv chav tsev - ib tug damp microclimate pab rau invasion ntawm kab;
- txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov txheej txheem putrefactive - qhov no yog hais txog dub tshuaj yej nplooj, uas rots, thiab noo noo stagnation. Lawv yuav tsum raug tshem tawm;
- tsis ua raws li qee qhov ntsuas kub;
- tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob nyob rau hauv ib tug calm lub xeev;
- lub xub ntiag ntawm moss nyob rau hauv lub thawv;
- ua txhaum nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas - poob nplooj rot thiab nyiam fungi thiab parasites.
Cov cim qhia ntawm cov tsos ntawm podur ntawm cov nroj tsuag
Cov cim qhia pom ntawm kab invasion yog:
- xim dawb;
- dhia cov neeg;
- yellowing thiab wilting ntawm paj;
- lag hauv kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob.
Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev soj ntsuam nrog podura
Nyob ntawm qhov ntsuas ntawm kev faib tawm, cov kev tawm tsam hauv qab no raug xaiv: pej xeem txoj kev, tshuaj, tshuaj lom neeg.
Thaum ntxov, lawv siv pej xeem zaub mov txawv, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv siab heev - tshuaj npaj.
Txoj kev haiv neeg
Los ntawm pej xeem tshuaj, nws yog tsim nyog los siv qos yaj ywm bait. Ua li no, lub tuber raug txiav rau hauv 2 qhov sib npaug thiab muab tso rau hauv av nrog kev txiav. Tom qab 3 teev kos lub ntxiab. Yog hais tias cov cab overlaid lub bait, ces lub tuber raug tshem tawm, npog nws nrog ib lub hnab yas ua ntej. Kev saib xyuas yuav tsum tau ua raws li springtails nquag nquag.
Lwm txoj kev kho tau zoo yog ntoo tshauv. Tshauv tuaj yeem tiv nrog podura txawm tias qhov tob ntawm 1 cm hauv av. Ntxiv nrog rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov kab mob cab, acidity ntawm cov av txo qis. Hauv qhov no, qee cov nroj tsuag tsis kho nrog tshauv.
Koj tuaj yeem siv infusions los ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Lawv tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig, tab sis muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov nroj tsuag. Siv nyiaj nrog chamomile, calendula, dandelion, yarrow. Txhawm rau ua haujlwm tau zoo, koj yuav tsum rov ua cov txheej txheem txhua lub lim tiam.
Cov tshuaj lom neeg
Los ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg nws tsim nyog qhia Fitoverm. Nws yog cais raws li ib tug natural tshuaj tua kab. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob ua rau cov neeg laus thiab cov menyuam yaus. Qe tsis poob viability. Hauv qhov no, rov txau tom qab ib lub lim tiam.
Fitoverm yuav tsum tsis txhob tov nrog lwm cov fungicides.
Tshuaj
Nws yuav tsum to taub tias cov tshuaj nyob hauv tsev yuav tsum tau siv nrog ceev faj. Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj tsuag, hmoov lossis hauv ampoules. Xaiv raws li koj nyiam.
Kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob parasites, ua raws qee cov lus pom zoo:
- qhov zaus thiab ntim ntawm irrigation yuav tsum yog nruab nrab;
- cog thiab transplanting tshwm sim tsuas yog nrog kua. Nws tuaj yeem yog pob zeb me me, pebbles, nthuav av nplaum;
- kas fes hauv av los yog tshuaj yej nplooj yog siv ib zaug ib lub lim tiam;
- nrog kev nce hauv acidity, txheej saum toj kawg nkaus yog hloov, tshem tawm mus txog 2 cm ntawm lub ntiaj teb;
- Tom qab ua tiav, lawv tau hloov mus rau hauv lub paj tshiab nrog cov av tshiab.
xaus
Cov tsos ntawm podura ntawm ornamental nroj tsuag yog ib qho tshwm sim. Kev tiv thaiv raws sijhawm yuav tshem tawm qhov teeb meem no. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias pom muaj kab mob, cov pej xeem lossis cov tshuaj siv tshuaj. Qhov no yuav pab khaws cov paj.
Yav dhau los