Nthuav qhov tseeb txog canaries

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2 min. rau kev nyeem ntawv

Peb pom 23 nthuav qhov tseeb txog canaries

Muaj yeeb yuj hu nkauj

Lawv paub txog lawv cov xim plumage thiab zoo nkauj hu nkauj. Canaries nyob rau hauv qhov tsis muaj yeeb yuj li cov muaj nyob rau hauv kev yug me nyuam; lawv tsis tau raug rau ntau xyoo ntawm kev xaiv crossbreeding. Thawj cov noog ntawm cov noog no tau tshwm sim hauv Tebchaws Europe rov qab rau xyoo 500th, ntau dua 300 xyoo dhau los. Ua tsaug rau ntau pua xyoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm, peb tuaj yeem qhuas cov xim sib txawv, uas muaj ntau tshaj 12000. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab yuav ib tug canary, nco ntsoov tias nws yog ib tug noog sociable uas tsis nyiam nyob ib leeg. Cov neeg uas tsis tshua nyob hauv tsev tau qhia kom yuav ib lub parka, uas yuav ua rau lawv lub sijhawm nyob deb dua.

Lub npe ntawm cov noog no los ntawm lawv qhov chaw ntawm keeb kwm - Canary Islands.

Qhov chaw nyob hauv lub ntuj yog thaj av Canary Islands, Azores thiab Madeira.

Ib txwm tshwm sim canaries feem ntau yog ntsuab thiab daj xim nrog xim av thiab txiv ntseej kab txaij.

Cov pej xeem canary nyob rau hauv Canary Islands yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 90 khub, nyob rau hauv lub Azores muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm 50 khub thiab nyob ib ncig ntawm 5 khub nyob rau hauv Madeira.

Xyoo 1911, cov tsiaj no tau qhia rau Midway Atoll hauv Hawaii.

Xyoo 1930, canaries tau qhia rau Bermuda, tab sis lawv cov pej xeem poob sai sai tom qab pib nce, thiab los ntawm 60s tag nrho cov canaries tau ploj mus.

Lawv yog cov noog sociable uas nyiam tsim pab pawg loj uas tuaj yeem suav ntau pua tus neeg.

Canaries pub rau cov noob ntawm ntsuab nroj tsuag thiab tshuaj ntsuab, paj buds, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab kab.

Lub neej ntawm cov noog no yog li 10 xyoo. Nrog kev tu tsev thiab kev saib xyuas kom zoo, lawv tuaj yeem nyob ntev txog 15 xyoo.

Canaries yog cov noog me. Lawv ncav cuag qhov ntev txog li 13,5 centimeters.

Canaries nteg 3 mus rau 4 lub teeb xiav qe. Tom qab li ntawm 2 lub lis piam, lub qe tau mus rau hauv me nyuam qaib.

36 hnub tom qab hatching lawv ua ywj siab. Canaries tuaj yeem tsim tau 2 mus rau 3 broods hauv ib xyoos.

Canary yug me nyuam pib nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 14th.

Thawj canaries tau tshwm sim hauv Tebchaws Europe hauv 1409. Nyob rau hauv thawj theem, tsuas yog cov neeg Mev tau koom nrog kev yug me nyuam canary, tab sis los ntawm lub xyoo pua XNUMX, kev yug me nyuam tau kis mus rau feem ntau ntawm nruab nrab thiab sab qab teb Europe.

Canaries tau siv hauv cov mines ua cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg.

Lawv pib tshwm sim hauv mines nyob ib ncig ntawm 1913 thiab tau siv li no mus txog rau 80s. Vim tias lawv qhov kev noj qab haus huv, cov noog tau hnov mob sai dua li tib neeg rau cov pa roj carbon monoxide lossis methane, yog li ceeb toom cov miners ntawm kev hem thawj. Cov canaries tau muab tso rau hauv lub tawb tshwj xeeb nrog lub tank oxygen, uas tau pab coj cov tsiaj rov qab los rau lub neej thaum muaj roj lom.

Canary qhia tau tsim txhua xyoo, nyiam cov neeg yug tsiaj los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb. Muaj kwv yees li 20 tus noog nyob rau hauv cov chaw ua yeeb yam.

Muaj ntau tshaj 300 xim xaiv rau cov tsiaj canaries.

Cov xim liab ntawm canaries tau txais los ntawm hybridization nrog liab siskin.

Kev yug me nyuam canaries tau muab faib ua peb hom: nkauj, muaj yeeb yuj thiab sib luag.

Hu nkauj canaries yog bred rau lawv nthuav thiab txawv txawv hu nkauj.

Coloured canaries yog bred rau lawv cov xim nthuav.

Slender canaries yog bred rau txawv txawv ntawm lawv lub cev qauv, xws li ib tug crown ntawm feathers ntawm lawv lub taub hau los yog lwm yam posture.

Cov hom canary tau piav qhia thawj zaug los ntawm Carl Linnaeus hauv xyoo 1758.

Canary's genome tau ua tiav hauv xyoo 2015.

Ib qho ntawm cov cim los ntawm Looney Tunes tas luav, muaj los ntawm Warner Bros., yog Tweety, daj canary.

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